[LAD] sound dissipation in air - formulas and filters?

From: Jörn Nettingsmeier <nettings@email-addr-hidden-hochschule.de>
Date: Fri Jan 30 2009 - 22:15:10 EET

hi everybody!

does anyone know a way to compute filters that simulate air dissipation
for a given temperature and humidity?

so far, all i've found is an online calculator at
http://www.sengpielaudio.com/calculator-air.htm, but the javascript in
there is not exactly fit for citation :)
plus i know there is a standard (ISO 9613-1:1993) that deals with sound
attenuation, but i don't have access to a standards library and don't
feel like buying it...

a rough calculation at 18°C and 85% relative humidity (using sengpiel's
tool) yields:

f[Hz] dp[dBSPL/m]
----------------------
20 0
40 0
80 0
160 0
320 0.001
640 0.003
1280 0.006
2560 0.011
5120 0.032
10240 0.112
20480 0.404

which indicates that for my usecase (close-miked sounds that need to be
placed at distances between 10 and 45 m), the air-damping non-linearity
is really important.

question is: how do i design a filter to simulate this? would make a
cool ladspa tool eventually...

pointers to related papers or maybe even filters are most welcome.

best,

jörn

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Received on Sat Jan 31 00:15:05 2009

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