Re: [linux-audio-user] Quattro and JACK

From: Timothy Alan Gorman <timg@email-addr-hidden>
Date: Wed Feb 09 2005 - 15:44:04 EET

If you have any luck please post it here as I still have one of these
that I would love to use with
my laptop...
(replaced it with a delta 44 on the PC due to simmilar frustration...)

metafor@email-addr-hidden wrote:

> hi jason
>
> i am sorry to tell you, but the quattro is a nightmare
> under linux. that's the bad thing, the good is that it's possible
> to get it working with jack and quite low latency, between 5-10ms
>
> i've struggled for a few month until i finally found a solution.
> you need to compile a 2.4 low-latency patched kernel, i think
> the 2.4.25 is a good choice as it worked for me. and then use
> the latest alsa-drivers (not the one from the kernel-source) together
> with jack, i took both from cvs, but this was in octobre, so i think
> most of the changes are probably already in the official release.
>
> this worked for me, at least i can use jack now together with
> pd and other audio-software, duplex mode is still somehow buggy.
> but so far i don't need it.
>
> for 2.6 kernel i don't know, i just know that in octobre it was not
> working. and there are rumours it's still not. but probably someone
> on this list knows more about the quattro and 2.6
>
> low-latency-kernel-howto:
> http://www.djcj.org/LAU/guide/Low_latency-Mini-HOWTO.php3
>
> Jason Hanggi wrote:
>
>> I'm new to this whole linux sound thing, and I'd like
>> to get my M-Audio Quattro USB working. sorry if this
>> email is a little long, i just want to go ahead and
>> put most of my information up now, so you all aren't
>> asking for it later.
>>
>> so far, i can play from XMMS using it's ALSA driver, I
>> can send/receive midi data. i can refer to it as
>> quattro1, quattro2, etc, as outlined in the standard
>> .asoundrc (which i'll put at the end). i haven't even
>> touched recording yet
>>
>> there's two problems i'm having.
>>
>> 1) when i do a $ aplay --device quattro1 test.wav
>> I can hear it, but it's choppy and it get this:
>>
>> Playing WAVE 'test.wav' : Signed 16 bit Little Endian,
>> Rate 44100 Hz, Stereo
>> underrun!!! (at least 0.079 ms long)
>> underrun!!! (at least 0.038 ms long)
>> underrun!!! (at least 0.046 ms long)
>> underrun!!! (at least 0.039 ms long)
>> ...
>>
>> same if i just use aplay --device hw:1
>>
>> when I try --device quattro I get
>> aplay: set_params:837: Channels count non available
>>
>> the second problem I'm having, is I can't get the
>> Quattro to work under JACK.
>> If I try duplex mode, I get this in my message window:
>> 22:07:32.554 /usr/bin/jackstart -R -dalsa -dhw:1
>> -r48000 -p1024 -n2 -i2 -o2
>> 22:07:32.627 JACK was started with PID=3974 (0xf86).
>> back from read, ret = 1 errno == Success
>> jackd 0.94.0
>> Copyright 2001-2003 Paul Davis and others.
>> jackd comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY
>> This is free software, and you are welcome to
>> redistribute it
>> under certain conditions; see the file COPYING for
>> details
>> loading driver ..
>> apparent rate = 48000
>> creating alsa driver ...
>> hw:1|hw:1|1024|2|48000|2|2|nomon|swmeter|rt|32bit
>> control device hw:1
>> configuring for 48000Hz, period = 1024 frames, buffer
>> = 2 periods
>> Couldn't open hw:1 for 32bit samples trying 24bit
>> instead
>> Couldn't open hw:1 for 32bit samples trying 24bit
>> instead
>> could not start playback (Broken pipe)
>> DRIVER NT: could not start driver
>> cannot start driver
>> 22:07:33.937 JACK was stopped successfully.
>> 22:07:35.861 Could not connect to JACK server as
>> client.
>>
>> if I only set for playback, then I get a bunch of
>> clicking and a bunch of XRUN callbacks.
>>
>> if anyone could help me out, I'd really appreciate it.
>> thanks!
>>
>> here's some info:
>>
>> $ more /proc/asound/cards
>> 0 [AudioPCI ]: ENS1371 - Ensoniq AudioPCI
>> Ensoniq AudioPCI ENS1371 at
>> 0x1080, irq 11
>> 1 [Quattro ]: USB-Audio - USB Audio Quattro
>> M Audio USB Audio Quattro at
>> usb-00:07.2-2, full speed
>>
>> $ more .asoundrc
>> # quattro1 is pcm0 which has a maximum sample rate of
>> 44100 and 16
>> # bit stereo
>>
>> pcm.quattro1 {
>> type hw
>> card 1
>> device 0
>> }
>>
>> ctl.quattro1 {
>> type hw
>> card 1 }
>>
>> # quattro2 is pcm1 which has a maximum sample rate of
>> 96000 and 24
>> # bit stereo
>>
>> pcm.quattro2 {
>> type hw
>> card 1
>> device 1
>> }
>>
>> ctl.quattro2 {
>> type hw
>> card 1 }
>>
>>
>> #----
>>
>> #
>> # compose 4 channels from two channel x two devices,
>> hw:2,1 and # hw:2,2
>> # assuming that hw:2,1 and hw:2,2 give the same
>> condition, 24_3LE/96k
>> #
>>
>> pcm.quattro {
>> type multi;
>>
>> slaves.a.pcm "hw:1,0";
>> slaves.a.channels 2;
>> slaves.b.pcm "hw:1,1";
>> slaves.b.channels 2;
>>
>> bindings.0.slave a;
>> bindings.0.channel 0;
>> bindings.1.slave a;
>> bindings.1.channel 1;
>> bindings.2.slave b;
>> bindings.2.channel 0;
>> bindings.3.slave b;
>> bindings.3.channel 1;
>> }
>>
>> ctl.quattro {
>> type hw;
>> card 1;
>> }
>>
>>
>> #
>> # Remap 4 channels as interleaved.
>> # Use plug instead of route here, since 24_3LE is
>> unlikely supported
>> # by applications.
>> #
>> # arecord -r 44100 -c 4 -f s16_le -D q4 -d 5
>> /home/xxx/q4.wav
>> pcm.q4 {
>> type plug;
>> slave.pcm "quattro";
>> ttable.0.0 1;
>> ttable.1.1 1;
>> ttable.2.2 1;
>> ttable.3.3 1;
>> }
>>
>>
>>
>> ctl.q4 {
>> type hw;
>> card 1;
>> }
>>
>> #
>> # Use route plugin for applications that do support
>> 24_3LE
>> # This lowers latency which the plug plugin introduces
>> due to # resampling.
>> #
>> # arecord -r 44100 -c 4 -f s16_le -D q4b -d 5
>> /home/xxx/q41.wav
>>
>>
>>
>> pcm.q4b {
>> type route;
>> slave.pcm "quattro";
>> ttable.0.0 1;
>> ttable.1.1 1;
>> ttable.2.2 1;
>> ttable.3.3 1;
>>
>> }
>>
>> ctl.q4b {
>> type hw;
>> card 1;
>> }
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
Received on Wed Feb 9 16:15:17 2005

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